The legal point of view
Six legal facts every plan sponsor needs to know — and what PlanLedger does about each one.
Every line of our product is anchored to a statute, a court decision, or a federal report. No fearmongering — just the law as it stands today.
01
ERISA §404(a)(1)(B) — the Prudent Expert standard
Plan fiduciaries must act ‘with the care, skill, prudence, and diligence under the circumstances then prevailing that a prudent man acting in a like capacity and familiar with such matters would use.’ Translation: ignorance of PBM pricing isn't a defense. Continuous expert oversight is the bar.
02
ERISA §404(a)(1)(D) — Documentation in writing
Every fiduciary act must be documented in a way that survives the participant lawsuit, the DOL audit, and the next plan administrator. PlanLedger writes that documentation for you, hash-chained and KMS-signed, the moment each act happens.
03
CAA §204 — Your statutory right to PBM data
The Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2021 gives self-funded plans the right to claims-level pricing, rebate, and fee data from their PBM. Refusing or stalling is a federal violation. PlanLedger generates the formal §204 demand letters, tracks the response window, and auto-drafts the DOL/EBSA escalation if the PBM stonewalls.
04
Tibble v. Edison (2015) — Continuous monitoring is a duty
The Supreme Court held that fiduciaries have an ongoing duty to monitor — not just at procurement, not just annually, but continuously. ‘We did an RFP three years ago’ no longer cuts it. PlanLedger turns continuous monitoring into a 15-minute monthly task with a permanent record.
05
PBM Terms of Service — why we don't scrape
OptumRx, CVS Caremark, Express Scripts, MedImpact, Prime, and Humana plan-sponsor portals all prohibit automated access in their ToS. Tools that ‘scrape’ portals on your behalf put your contract — and your fiduciary record — at risk. PlanLedger never logs into a PBM portal. We're the recorder, not the actor.
06
What we are, what we are not
PlanLedger is a software platform and the system of record for your fiduciary diligence. We are not a law firm, an ERISA consultant, or your plan's named fiduciary. We make it provable that you did the job. You and your counsel decide what to do next.
Counsel-reviewed positioning
PlanLedger is positioned by an external health-tech ERISA attorney as a fiduciary diligence system of record — not contingency recovery, not portal automation, not legal advice. Every customer cycle produces evidence that was missing before, in a format auditors and courts have already accepted.